Implementation of Internet of Things Devices in Website-Based Smart Homes

M. Naja Annajafi Asyfahani; Fara Triadi; Agus Triyono

doi:10.59934/jaiea.v6i1.2826

Authors

M. Naja Annajafi Asyfahani Samarinda State Polytechnic
Fara Triadi State Polytechnic of Samarinda, Indonesia
Agus Triyono State Polytechnic of Samarinda

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59934/jaiea.v6i1.2826

Keywords:

Internet of Things, Smart Home, Django, Raspberry Pi, MQTT, Supabase

Abstract

The rise of the Internet of Things (IoT) has accelerated the implementation of smart home systems, enabling household devices to be monitored and controlled remotely. This study focuses on developing a web-based smart home system using web technology, integrating Django, Supabase (PostgreSQL), Raspberry Pi, and Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol. The proposed system is implemented with a database-driven control approach where user commands are stored in the Supabase (PostgreSQL) cloud database and executed by Raspberry Pi via MQTT, while sensor data are synchronized and displayed on the web dashboard. The system also stores the historical activity of the devices, which is then analyzed in Google Colab to estimate the energy consumption. The results of the implementation show that the proposed system works successfully according to the designed architecture. Sensor data are monitored in real-time, actuators respond correctly to commands from users, and historical data are stored consistently for later analysis. The combination of Django, Supabase, Raspberry Pi, and MQTT shows that it is possible to have a unified, web-based smart home platform that provides real-time monitoring, remote control of devices, historical data management, and energy consumption analysis.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

S. P. Lesmana, A. P. S. B. Merah, D. Hermawati, and N. Puspitasari, “Dampak Implementasi IoT pada Sistem Smart Home untuk Efisiensi Energi dan Keamanan di Kota Berkembang,” in Proc. Seminar Nasional AMIKOM Surakarta (SEMNASA), 2024.

N. R. Ahsy, A. Bhawiyuga, and D. P. Kartikasari, “Implementasi Sistem Kontrol dan Monitoring Smart Home Menggunakan Integrasi Protokol Websocket dan MQTT,” Jurnal Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 3709–3718, 2019.

A. B. Aldiansyah, M. Hakimah, and T. Tukadi, “Sistem Monitoring dan Kontrol Rumah Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT),” in Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi Terapan X, Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya, 2022.

K. U. Ariawan, “Penerapan IoT untuk Sistem Kendali Jarak Jauh Peralatan Listrik Rumah Tangga Berbasis Raspberry Pi,” Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Teknik Informatika, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 292–293, 2020.

A. R. Mukti, Widyanto, M. Chairul, and E. R. Kasih, “Perancangan Smart Home Menggunakan Konsep Internet of Things (IoT) Berbasis Microcontroller,” Jurnal JUPITER, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 516–522, 2022.

I. Ibrahim and Y. Saragih, “Implementasi Aplikasi Styins Home pada Smart Home Security Menggunakan Real-Time Database Firebase,” Jurnal Ecotipe, vol. 7, no. 2, 2020.

W. Kuncoro, J. Maulindar, and R. P. Indah, “Monitoring Peringatan Dini Kebakaran Pada Sistem Smart Home Menggunakan NodeMCU Berbasis IoT,” Generation Journal, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 105–115, 2023.

N. Nurhapsari, S. Paembonan, and R. Suppa, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Pendeteksi Kebocoran Gas Berbasis IoT,” Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan, vol. 13, no. 1, 2025.

N. Hikmah, A. Suradika, and R. A. A. Gunadi, “Metode Agile untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas Guru Melalui Berbagi Pengetahuan (Knowledge Sharing),” Jurnal Instruksional, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 30–39, 2021.

L. D. Samsumar, Z. Zaenudin, A. Akbar, E. Suryadi, and B. A. Hidayatullah, “Sistem Monitoring dan Kontrol Rumah Pintar Berbasis Internet of Things untuk Peningkatan Efisiensi Energi,” Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Teknologi Informasi (JUTITI), vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 33–50, 2023.